Duty Arms Index

Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department

State / provincial police · Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan · Last updated · Official site ↗

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Duty pistol
Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA.38 Special
Reliable secondary
Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA (model photo)

S&W M360J SAKURA ("SAKURA M360J" marked frame) issued by the Japan Coast Guard; the same revolver Japanese police use. Photo: Japan Coast Guard (海上保安庁), CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (serial number blurred). Model photo, not the agency's own firearm.

What gun does the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department carry?

The Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department's current duty pistol is reportedly the Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA (.38 Special), per news or manufacturer reports; based on a 2024 source and not re-verified since.

Type
State / provincial police
Location
Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Entries
5 current · 1 previous2 sources cited
Last updated
Oct 10, 2026newest source May 17, 2024

Quick answers

What caliber does the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department use?

The Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department's current duty pistol is reportedly the Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA, chambered in .38 Special, per news or manufacturer reports.

What pistol did the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department carry before the Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA?

Before the Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA, the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department issued the Smith & Wesson M36 Chiefs Special (.38 Special), per the sourced history on this page.

Duty Arms Index1,255 agencies3,129 sourced entriesUpdated Oct 10, 2026How we source

Patrol / duty issue

At a glance

CategoryCurrent primary issueEntries
PistolsSmith & Wesson M360J SAKURAWho else issues it →4
Rifles / CarbinesNot yet sourced—
ShotgunsNot yet sourced—
Precision / Sniper RiflesNot yet sourced—
SMGs / Pistol-Caliber CarbinesNot yet sourced—
Duty AmmunitionNot yet sourced—

Loadout

How the current duty weapons are configured, per the sourced entries below. Optic and light models are shown only when a source names them.

Duty pistol

Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA

Reliable secondary
Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA (model photo)
Shown: Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA (model photo)
Issued configuration
Pistol
Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA
Caliber
.38 Special
Pistol optic
Not yet sourced
Light
Not yet sourced
Replaces
Smith & Wesson M36 Chiefs Special

Source: Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan) (May 17, 2024)

  • Main photo: S&W M360J SAKURA ("SAKURA M360J" marked frame) issued by the Japan Coast Guard; the same revolver Japanese police use. “SAKURA M360J of the Japan Coast Guard” by Japan Coast Guard (海上保安庁), CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (serial number blurred).

Photos are model or representative photos from Wikimedia Commons, Flickr (Creative Commons), U.S. government public-domain sources and our own photos, not this agency's own equipment. Accessory photos are separate images, never edited onto the gun.

Pistols

4 current
Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA (model photo)

S&W M360J SAKURA ("SAKURA M360J" marked frame) issued by the Japan Coast Guard; the same revolver Japanese police use. Photo: Japan Coast Guard (海上保安庁), CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (serial number blurred). Model photo, not the agency's own firearm.

Smith & Wesson M360J SAKURA

Reliable secondary1 source
.38 SpecialPrimary duty
DatesCurrent (start date unknown)
As ofOct 10, 2026

Issued from 2006.

Main revolver of uniformed officers (koban and patrol), issued from 2006. Handguns are procured nationally by the National Police Agency and issued to all 47 prefectural police forces; this is a national-issue item carried by Tokyo MPD, not a Tokyo-only purchase.

Generic illustration

Smith & Wesson M37 Airweight

Reliable secondary1 source
.38 SpecialPrimary duty
DatesCurrent (start date unknown)
As ofOct 10, 2026

Issued from 1997.

Older revolver issued from 1997 and still carried alongside the M360J. Handguns are procured nationally by the National Police Agency and issued to all 47 prefectural police forces; this is a national-issue item carried by Tokyo MPD, not a Tokyo-only purchase.

Minebea New Nambu M60 (model photo)

A Japanese police New Nambu M60 on its lanyard (Nara Prefectural Police officer at an inspection; not a Tokyo MPD photo). Photo: k_shirai_95, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (cropped). Model photo, not the agency's own firearm.

Minebea New Nambu M60

Reliable secondary1 source
.38 SpecialOther
DatesCurrent (start date unknown)
As ofOct 10, 2026

Legacy Japanese-made revolver (produced 1960-1990), still seen in service. Handguns are procured nationally by the National Police Agency and issued to all 47 prefectural police forces; this is a national-issue item carried by Tokyo MPD, not a Tokyo-only purchase.

Generic illustration

Heckler & Koch SFP9 (Japanese police version)

Reliable secondary1 source
9mm LugerOther
DatesCurrent (start date unknown)
As ofOct 10, 2026

Automatic pistol issued mainly to security police (警備警察) and riot-police firearms units; reported introduced for Tokyo 2020 Olympics security. Handguns are procured nationally by the National Police Agency and issued to all 47 prefectural police forces; this is a national-issue item carried by Tokyo MPD, not a Tokyo-only purchase.

Not yet sourced for this agency

Know of a public source (policy manual, contract, press release, news)? Submit it.

Plainclothes / investigative

Weapons a public source lists for detectives, investigators or other plainclothes assignments. Shown separately from uniformed patrol issue.

Pistols

1 current
SIG SAUER P230 (model photo)

A Japanese police SIG P230 on its lanyard (Nara Prefectural Police officer at an inspection; not a Tokyo MPD photo). Photo: k_shirai_95, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (cropped). Model photo, not the agency's own firearm.

SIG SAUER P230

Reliable secondary1 source
.32 ACPPlainclothes / investigative
DatesCurrent (start date unknown)
As ofOct 10, 2026

Issued mainly to criminal-investigation (detective) officers. Handguns are procured nationally by the National Police Agency and issued to all 47 prefectural police forces; this is a national-issue item carried by Tokyo MPD, not a Tokyo-only purchase.

Tactical units (SWAT)

Tactical units (SWAT)

4 current

Weapons a public source lists for the agency's SWAT or tactical team, not patrol/duty issue. Not counted in this agency's duty weapons or in site-wide stats.

Heckler & Koch MP5 (model photo)

Photo: Samuli Silvennoinen, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Model photo, not the agency's own firearm.

Heckler & Koch MP5

Reliable secondary2 sources
9mm LugerTactical unit (SWAT)
DatesCurrent (start date unknown)
As ofOct 10, 2026

Tactical unit (SWAT). Main weapon of the MPD Special Assault Team (SAT), reported as the MP5F, with the MP5K PDW also used (Arms Magazine photos). The National Police Agency confirms 9mm "special guns" for police firearms units but does not name the model.

Heckler & Koch USP 9 (model photo)

Representative photo: standard full-size HK USP in .45 ACP (the USP 9 is the 9mm version of the same full-size USP). Photo: Bobbfwed, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons. Model photo, not the agency's own firearm.

Heckler & Koch USP 9

Reliable secondary1 source
9mm LugerTactical unit (SWAT)
DatesCurrent (start date unknown)
As ofOct 10, 2026

Tactical unit (SWAT). Pistol reported with the MPD Special Assault Team (SAT).

Glock G19 (model photo)

Photo: Martin1998cz, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Model photo, not the agency's own firearm.

Glock G19

Reliable secondary1 source
9mm LugerTactical unit (SWAT)
DatesCurrent (start date unknown)
As ofOct 10, 2026

Tactical unit (SWAT). Pistol reported with the MPD Special Assault Team (SAT).

SIG SAUER P226 (9mm) (model photo)

Representative photo: P226 Legion shown (same P226 pistol; the agency's own P226 variant/trigger may differ). Photo: IrrationalBeing, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Model photo, not the agency's own firearm.

SIG SAUER P226 (9mm)

Reliable secondary1 source
9mm LugerTactical unit (SWAT)
DatesCurrent (start date unknown)
As ofOct 10, 2026

Tactical unit (SWAT). Pistol reported with the MPD Special Assault Team (SAT); photo caption names the P226 E2.

Previously issued

Previously issued

  1. Smith & Wesson M36 Chiefs SpecialPistols · Primary dutyReliable secondary1 source
    Issued from 1959; succeeded from 1997. · Earlier national-issue revolver (from 1959), succeeded by the M37 and M360J.

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Corrections & change log

  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan)
  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan)
  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan)
  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan); National Diet of Japan
  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan)
  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan)
  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan)
  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan)
  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan)
  • Oct 10, 2026 · Imported from public source(s): Arms Magazine (Hobby Japan)

Agency-level equipment only, from public sources. No individual officers, no unit specifics beyond what the agency has published. Not affiliated with Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department. Agency listing source: link.